节奏标签｜Tempo Tags
《PROMPTS FOR AI DANCE MUSIC》
作者：@mista.lewys @normalgoodz
翻译：格林
音乐大佬@mista.lewys @normalgoodz / Lewys C. G. Evans发在SUNO.WIKI的PROMPTS BOOK
格林用GPT把内容都翻译和扩展完了
做了还简单明了的入门介绍
Here is an organized list with BPM ranges, which are broadly accepted in classical and contemporary music.
这是一个包含 BPM 范围的有组织列表，在古典和当代音乐中被广泛接受。
Keep in mind that these are general guidelines, and actual performance tempos can vary.
请记住，这些是一般指南，实际演奏速度可能会有所不同。
Lento to Largo (Very Slow)
● Grave: 20-40 BPM
● Largo: 40-60 BPM
● Larghetto: 60-66 BPM
Adagio (Slow)
● Lento: 45-60 BPM
● Adagissimo: Very slow
● Adagio: 66-76 BPM
Andante (Walking Pace)
● Largamente: Broadly
● Andante: 76-108 BPM
● Andantino: Slightly faster than Andante (but sometimes interpreted as slightly slower than Andante)
Moderato (Moderate)
● Andante moderato: Between Andante and Moderato
● Moderato: 108-120 BPM
● Allegretto: 112-120 BPM
● Tempo comodo: At a comfortable pace
Allegro (Fast)
● Allegro moderato: 116-120 BPM
● Allegro: 120-168 BPM
● Allegro vivace: 132-140 BPM
● Vivace: 140-176 BPM
● Allegro assai: Very fast
● Molto allegro: Very fast
● Vivacissimo: Very lively and fast
Presto to Prestissimo (Very Fast)
● Allegrissimo or Allegro vivace: 172-176 BPM
● Presto: 168-200 BPM
● Prestissimo: 200+ BPM
Additional Terms Reflecting Change or Character （反映变化或特征的附加术语）
● Accelerando: Gradually accelerating or speeding up（逐渐加速）
● Ritardando: Gradually slowing down（逐渐减速）
● Rallentando: Broadening， often implying a decrease in tempo（变宽，通常意味着速度减慢）
● Rubato: Flexible tempo for expressive purposes（灵活的速度以表达情感）
● Mosso: Movement， more lively（活动，更加活泼）
● Con moto: With motion（带有运动感）
● Tempo primo: Return to the first tempo（返回第一个速度）
● Doppio movimento: Double the speed（速度加倍）
● Sostenuto: Sustained， can imply a slower tempo（持续，可能暗示较慢的速度）
● Allargando: Broadening， usually slowing down（变宽，通常意味着速度减慢）
● Stringendo: Pressing on faster（逐渐加快）
● Tranquillo: Tranquilly， can imply a slower tempo（平静地，可能暗示较慢的速度）
● Con brio: With vigor， implies a lively tempo（充满活力，暗示活泼的速度）
● Cantabile: In a singing style， the tempo can vary（如歌唱般，速度可变）
● Scherzando: Playful or joking（幽默或戏谑地）
● Tempo di marcia: March tempo， variable（进行曲速度，可变）
● Tempo giusto: Strict， exact tempo（严格、准确的速度）
● Animato: Animated or lively（生动或活泼地）
These BPMs are not absolutes but rather guidelines to help musicians interpret the tempo markings composers use in their scores. The context of the piece, the
composer's era, and stylistic preferences can all influence the chosen tempo.
这些 BPM 不是绝对值，而是帮助音乐家理解作曲家在乐谱中使用的速度标记的指南。乐曲的上下文、作曲家的时代和风格偏好都可以影响选择的速度。